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Deep Delta Learning

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12 January 2026


Deep Delta Learning (Jan 2026)

Abstract

This paper introduces Deep Delta Learning (DDL), a novel architecture that generalizes standard residual connections to overcome the strictly additive inductive bias of ResNets. DDL employs a “Delta Operator”, a learnable rank-1 perturbation of the identity matrix based on the Householder transformation. Controlled by a data-dependent scalar gate and a reflection vector, this operator allows the network to dynamically interpolate between identity mapping, orthogonal projection (erasure), and geometric reflection. This flexibility enables the modeling of complex, non-monotonic state transitions and negative eigenvalues while unifying the processes of feature forgetting and writing within a stable training framework.

Key Topics:

  • Deep Delta Learning
  • Residual Networks
  • Householder Transformation
  • Delta Operator
  • Neural ODEs
  • Geometric Linear Algebra
  • State Transitions